"22 April 2025: A Dark Day in Pahalgam’s History"
On April 22, 2025, a devastating terrorist attack occurred in Baisaran meadow near Pahalgam, Jammu and Kashmir, resulting in the deaths of at least 28 tourists and injuries to several others. The Resistance Front (TRF), an offshoot of the Pakistan-based Lashkar-e-Taiba, claimed responsibility for the attack, citing opposition to the settlement of over 85,000 non-locals in the region as an attempt to alter its demographic balance.
The attack took place around 1:00 PM IST when four militants descended from nearby forests and opened fire on tourists at close range. The victims included Indian nationals from states such as Karnataka, Maharashtra, Haryana, and Uttar Pradesh, as well as two foreign tourists—one from the United Arab Emirates and another from Nepal.
Prime Minister Narendra Modi, who was in Saudi Arabia at the time, condemned the attack and vowed to bring the perpetrators to justice. Union Home Minister Amit Shah traveled to Srinagar to assess the situation and coordinate the security response. The incident has drawn widespread national and international condemnation, highlighting the ongoing security challenges in the region.
Attack Overview
- Location: Baisaran meadow, 5 km from Pahalgam, accessible only by foot or horseback.
- Perpetrators: The Resistance Front (TRF), an offshoot of Pakistan-based Lashkar-e-Taiba, claimed responsibility.
- Casualties: 28 killed (including 26 Indian tourists, 1 Emirati, and 1 Nepali) and multiple injured.
- Victims Included: An Indian Navy officer (Lt. Vinay Narwal) and his wife. An Intelligence Bureau officer from Telangana. Tourists from Maharashtra, Karnataka, Haryana, and other states.
Survivors’ Accounts
- A woman recounted how militants shot her husband after declaring, "He is not a Muslim" and told her, "Go tell this to Modi".
- Eyewitnesses described chaos as gunmen emerged from forests and fired indiscriminately.
Response & Condemnation
Indian Government:
- PM Narendra Modi cut short his Saudi Arabia visit, vowing to bring perpetrators to justice 27.
- Home Minister Amit Shah rushed to Srinagar, ordered a manhunt
International Reactions:
- U.S. (Trump), Russia (Putin), UAE, and others condemned the attack.
- Local Protests: Anti-Pakistan demonstrations erupted in Jammu
Background & Implications
- The attack targeted tourists during peak season, raising security concerns ahead of the Amarnath Yatra pilgrimage.
- It marks the deadliest civilian attack in Kashmir since the region’s special status was revoked in 2019
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