Pope Francis Dies at 88: A Legacy of Humility and Reform

 

Pope Francis, born Jorge Mario Bergoglio on December 17, 1936, in Buenos Aires, Argentina, passed away on April 21, 2025, at the age of 88. He was the first Jesuit, the first Latin American, was the 266th Pope of the Roman Catholic Church and the first non-European pope in over a millennium. His papacy, which began in 2013, was marked by humility, progressive reforms, and a deep commitment to social justice.

Early Life and Rise to the Papacy​

Before entering the priesthood, Bergoglio worked as a janitor and food technician. He joined the Jesuit order in 1958 and was ordained in 1969. Known for his outreach in impoverished areas of Buenos Aires, he became Archbishop in 1998 and was appointed cardinal by Pope John Paul II in 2001. His election as pope in 2013 followed the resignation of Pope Benedict XVI.

Papal Legacy

Pope Francis was renowned for his efforts to reform the Vatican bureaucracy and finances. He emphasized compassion and inclusivity, advocating for marginalized groups, including migrants, the poor, and the LGBTQ+ community. His progressive stances on climate change, economic justice, and the death penalty garnered both praise and criticism. He chose to live in the Vatican guesthouse rather than the papal apartments, reflecting his commitment to simplicity.​

Final Years and Passing

In his later years, Pope Francis faced health challenges, including chronic lung issues and hospitalization for pneumonia. Despite this, he continued his duties, with his last public appearance on Easter Sunday, April 20, 2025. He died the following day, leading to a period of mourning and the initiation of the conclave to elect his successor.

Global Impact and Tributes

Pope Francis's death prompted an outpouring of grief worldwide. Middle Eastern Christians remembered his nightly phone calls during times of conflict, and leaders across the globe praised his dedication to peace and interfaith dialogue. His legacy as a humble and compassionate leader continues to inspire many.

Key Aspects of Pope Francis' Papacy 

Ecumenical and Interfaith Efforts 

• He prioritized unity among Christian Churches, often referring to himself as the "Bishop of Rome" to emphasize collegiality with Orthodox and Protestant leaders 
• Advocated for a shared Easter date between Catholic and Orthodox Churches, achieved in 2025 
• Made historic joint pilgrimages, such as the 2023 South Sudan visit with Anglican and Reformed leaders. 

Social Justice and Outreach

•  Focused on poverty, migration, and environmental justice (e.g., Laudato Si’ encyclical). 
• Criticized economic inequality and "throwaway culture," resonating in Latin America and beyond.

 Health Challenges and Death 

• Suffered chronic respiratory issues due to a lung surgery in his youth. Hospitalized in February 2025 for pneumonia, he died of a stroke and heart failure on Easter Monday. 
• Requested a simple burial at Rome’s Basilica of St. Mary Major, with rites emphasizing humility.

 Global Tributes 

• Latin American nations (e.g., Argentina, Brazil) declared days of mourning. 
• Leaders praised his advocacy for peace, including in the Middle East and DR Congo.

 Legacy 

• First Latin American pope; reformed Vatican governance and prioritized synodality. 
• His funeral, expected by April 25–27, 2025, will draw global figures, including U.S. President Trump.

Recent Developments 

• Funeral Plans: His body will lie in state at St. Peter’s Basilica from April 23. 
• Succession: Cardinals will convene for a conclave to elect a new pope after a 9-day mourning period.